Friday, December 27, 2019

How I Taught Pop Music - 981 Words

When I was young, I was always singing. I made up my own melodies, put on concerts for my parents, and listened to the radio any time I could. I was a performer, and I was a star. My parents signed me up for piano lessons, and for me, music was all about fun. I hated rules and practicing, like most children, so much that I quit piano lessons and took a period of exploration during my middle school years. During that time, I started writing my own (very simple) pieces on piano and with my voice. I learned pop music by ear and through free guitar sheets with chord names that I found online. I sang in a choir, but did not take any music classes. At that time, I thought songs were whatever I wanted it to be, not complicated pieces of music but merely verses with chords and emotion. When I entered high school, though, I realized that my perception was false. I began to take private voice lessons and learn theory through a private instructor, and I found that I loved all of the technical f eatures of music. The intellectual part of my brain loved figuring out a piece of music as though it were a passage or an equation, and that was when I realized that I did not want to be a star, I wanted to be a teacher. I yearned to convey music to others in the way that calculus professors taught integrals or philosophy professors taught Plato. Music was not a sound to me anymore, it was a movement. Break Point 2.3 It seems as though most esteemed rulers, or people that many wouldShow MoreRelatedVideo Games And Its Effect On Society1171 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is pop culture? Popular culture is defined in the dictionary as the culture based on tastes of ordinary people rather than an educated elite. Pop culture should be taught in schools. By teaching pop culture to students, it will help them know what’s going on in the world and helps them pay more attention in class. There are different types of pop culture such as, entertainment, music, video games, and sports. Teaching pop culture can benefit any classroom. Pop culture began after the IndustrialRead MoreMusic History : Influences From Different Cultures Gave The Basis Of How Music Essay1360 Words   |  6 PagesJessica Seepersad Music 100 Dr. Manns December 9, 2016 Final Paper Throughout music history, influences from different cultures gave the basis of how music is written, played or performed. In the two fieldworks, I conducted at Brooklyn Museum and Brooklyn College convey the idea that music no matter where it is performed can reach others and tell stories. Whether the music is new or old, all music has a beginning. The two genres of music I studied were classical/romantic and Latin-pop/neo-soul. ThoseRead MoreMichael Jackson : The King Of Pop Music963 Words   |  4 Pageswestern music. She also had thoughts of singing and playing music, but the dreams faded away. His dad liked to listen to electric early blues and rock roll. He was part of a rock band called the Falcons, but when the band fell apart he retired his guitar. Both his mother and father taught him and his siblings how to harmonize and sing. Out of this family came one of the most dominant pop singers in history. As any other famous person does, he had a story on how he got to be the king of pop music. MichaelRead MoreAmerican Musician, Prince1056 Words   |  4 PagesPrince’s father encouraged him and his younger sister, Tika, to take an interest in music from a young age, which led to Prince teaching himself how to play the piano and writing his first composition at the age of seven. As a child, Prince was often bullied in school and became a recluse. As a result, he turned to music as a source of refuge and started writing some of his own music but he never considered music as a career until he saw James Brown live for the first time when he was 10-years oldRead MoreWhy Study Pop Music Essay1354 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Study Pop Music â€Å"Pop culture used to be all the stuff you had to wait for after school to enjoy. But these days, pop culture is just as likely to be the stuff you study in school† . In 1986 Michael Hannan establish a contemporary Popular Music program at Southern Cross University a trained classical pianist and musicologist he had previously worked in rock bands and for AC/DC’s publisher. Hannan recounts how in 2000 â€Å"at least 8 of the 37 universities in Australia are now offering degreesRead MoreThe Success Of The 1980s1672 Words   |  7 Pageshappened to the music industry. The decade cradled the beginnings of electronic music and produced the first commercial compact discs (CDs). At the very least all rock bands were expected to house a vocalist who could sing notes into the stratosphere or a virtuosic guitar player who could play at inhuman speeds. Michael Jackson was reborn as the King of Pop, and Madonna would follow him in her own right. There was a lot of dancing, a lot of leather, and a lot of Aquanet. This was pop culture, but theRead MoreLady Gaga Research Paper1154 Words   |  5 PagesRichard Gray Public Speaking Informative Speech Good evening. I’m here today to talk about Now how many of you have heard of Lady Gaga has become the most influential Pop music artist of our time. An artists job is to take an image, be it through words or sound, lyrics or song; that explains what its like to be alive at that time. What makes Lady Gagas art so unique is that it captures the period were in right now. Lady Gaga has in the last year and a half become a household name. MaybeRead MoreHow Does Taylor Swifts Career Start Up And How Did Each Song Impact Her Life Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesHow did Taylor Swifts career start up and how did each song impact her life. Intro: Taylor swift was born in December 13 1989,in Pennsylvania,then her family moved near Wyomissing, spending her time at her family s christmas tree farm since her grandmother was a professional opera singer Taylor felt inspired of her work and she started to follow her steps,taylor started music when she was very young at the age of five ,by the age of 10 taylor swift was attending all sorts of different local eventsRead MoreSelena project1275 Words   |  5 Pagesaccepting of people from Puerto Rico because they consider the Puerto Ricans to be outsiders even though they are both Spanish speaking countries. I think Selena was able to overcome this problem in Mexico because of her personality and she didn t try to hide her American heritage either. Selena also had a very confident approach to everything that she did. I believe she was popular because people could relate to her and they viewed her as one of them. Selena also did not allow her popularity to changeRead MoreThe Legacy of Nelson Mandela1215 Words   |  5 Pageswithout apartheid, a country with freedom and human rights. He fought for a country where all people were equal, treated with respect and given equal opportunity. Nelson Mandela looms large in the actions of activists and politicians. He inspired music and movies, and swayed the mind of powerful leaders. Making him an influential person who affected American culture. Nelson Mandela had a way of spreading his beliefs in a way that touched every single person. His impact on the United States started

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Drive a Car, Not a Cell Phone Essay - 1898 Words

â€Å"When a driver ‘talks and drives’ they are not only putting themselves at risk, they are also putting everyone around them in a dangerous situation† (ComparisonMarket.com). A study conducted last year by the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, had cameras placed inside one hundred cars and trucks to track drivers activities before a dangerous event occurred. Research shows users of cell phones while driving caused far more crashes and near misses than non-users. These statistics do not change even if the hand held device becomes hands free by means of a blue tooth or speaker phone. Hands-free cell phones may allow the driver to keep both hands on the wheel however, devices such as headsets or voice activated dialing led to longer†¦show more content†¦A few of the test subjects even rear-ended the pace car. The drunken test subjects were a little slower than those on hand held devices and drove more aggressively. These test subjects followed the pace car much more closely and braked on average only four seconds before a collision would occur, hitting their brakes with more force. Neither accident rates, nor reaction times to the pace car braking, nor recovery of the lost speed differed significantly from the undistracted drivers. Proving though the drunk drivers followed too close and reacted too slowly these drivers were adept at avoiding an actual collision and driving smoothly in regards to speed, while the distracted drivers with hand held devices were affected in all areas of testing. These studies have led many to argue for legislation to ban hand held device usage in vehicles. Distracted driving fatalities caused by hand held usage has risen in recent years by twenty eight percent researchers say. Inattentive drivers are estimated to cause twenty to fifty percent of all police reported crashes; distracted drivers, a sub-category of inattentive drivers, has been individually estimated up to thirteen percent of these crashes. Many raise the objection of passenger conversation being just as distracting as hand heldShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Solution to Texting and Driving1145 Words   |  5 Pagesusing mobile devices. The problem is that numerous people tend to do so at bad times. For example, while one is driving, it is common to look down at the cell phone to send a short text message that could put their lives in harm. Across the nation, numerous advertising and support groups are spreading the word to encourage society to put phones down and focus on driving instead of texting. However, it really hasn’t stopped. There needs to be a signific ant change and with the way technology is advancingRead MoreIs Inattentional Blindness So Different Between The Two Tasks?1040 Words   |  5 Pagesit was a strong mental image. I still think about it some days when I pick up my phone. That image got me to stop texting and driving for quote a bit of time. Despite his best efforts I still do use my phone and drive. Most people seem to fall into the same trap, but can we text and drive safely? According to David L. Strayer and Frank A. Drews research, no. It’s estimated that 100 million drives use a phone and drive. Yet people are not distracted as much by the radio, or audio books, why? The researchersRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On The World1130 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many dangers in the world. 33,561 fatal car accidents occurred in 2012; 3,328 of these deaths were due to texting and driving.421,000 people were injured in automobile accidents due to distracted driving. Many people believe that it is safer to d rive a car than fly in an air plane, ironically statistics show that cars are much more dangerous. Prior to modern day technology drivers were distracted by passengers, drinking, music, make up, talk shows, lighting cigarettes, or eating. RecentlyRead MoreCell Phones While Driving Essay642 Words   |  3 PagesCell Phones and Driving In today’s society we’ve all become attached to our cell phones. Cell phones make our lives easier in many ways we can check our email, receive phone calls, send text messages, listen to music, and take pictures, all at our finger tips. With all this convenience, however there is a dangerous side to cell phones, and that’s when we use them while driving. Most of us are guilty of using cell phones while driving, but have we ever thought about its danger? Five states plusRead MoreTexting While Driving, Deadly Or Not?1416 Words   |  6 PagesFleser Mrs.Ford English 6 28 January 2015 Texting While Driving,Deadly Or Not? There are approximately 11 teen deaths each day because of texting and driving. It is clear that if people would stop texting, talking or using other apps on their phones while driving , then there would be fewer accidents. The number of teens dying from being injured has skyrocketed as a result of texting while driving. It is estimated that there are over three thousand teen deaths and three hundred thousand injuriesRead MoreAdvertising On Not Be Drinking And Driving960 Words   |  4 Pagesthat says â€Å"Drive sober or get pulled over†, meanwhile a cop is putting a man behind bars for driving while intoxicated. As you’re driving down the highway on your way to work, you see a bulletin board with the same phrase, â€Å"Drive sober or get pulled over.† It is a constant reminder that you’re given and the consequences are severe. High schools around the nation created something called â€Å"Shattered dreams†. It involves a play with voluntary students from the school who drink and drive only to getRead MoreTexting And Driving Is Wrong921 Words   |  4 Pagesthe deviant behavior and mindset towards texting and driving. When you text and drive you are knowingly taking a risk of an accident because of how texting distracts a person from driving properly. Texting and driving is when you use your phone while operating a motor vehicle. When making this choice to do this, drivers often: drift off to the sides of roads, run stop signals, run into another car, etc. Using your phone any kind of way is distracting because you are taking your eyes off the road,Read MoreTexting While Driving (Speech) Essay1220 Words   |  5 Pagesmobile phone, making adjustments to the radio, talking with passengers -- all take a drivers focus off of the road. Imagine this, its a beautiful day for a drive, the sun is out, windows rolled down, the music in on softly, just a perfect day. Then you look down at your cell-phone, just briefly, quick enough to remove your eyes from the road, then you BAM you made an accident!! How many of you have cell phones? How many of you drive? Honestly, how many of you use your cell phone and driveRead More Cell Phones And Driving: Dangers Involved with Cell Phone Use While Driving1036 Words   |  5 Pagesoften. Talking on the cell phone and driving has become a very popular thing these days. Technology is coming out with the newest phones that can do everything for you and people are attracted to that. There are people that don’t have hands free and drive their car with only one hand, people that text and totally take their eye off the road and type conversations to each other. Bluetooth is another technological breakthrough where you wear an ear piece and can receive phone calls by one touch ofRead MoreCell Phone Use While Driving1503 Words   |  7 Pagesbe causing the driver to drive so erratically. Is the driver drunk? Is the driver preoccupied with eating his or her lunch? Is the driver busy attending children in the backseat? Once you pull along the side you realize that was not the case, instead you notice the driver has a cellular telephone up to her or his ear chatting away, or even worse you pass and see the driver holding a phone texting, you pass by and you feel so discussed.†(Noder, Shannon L., 2010) Cell phones are among the most popular

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Social Media Consumer Activism for Consumers- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSocial Media Consumer Activism for Consumers. Answer: Introduction Its now documented that mass protests can be easily enabled by social media platforms such as facebook and tweeter accounts. Despite the documentation, the protests brought about by social media are not understood as well as its expected (Patino, Pitta and Quinones, 2012). A trending topic can also amount to social media activism as it was in the case of Nigerias activism against the Boko Haram who kidnapped young girls out of school and thereafter there was a slogan by the name bring back our girls which went viral and caught the attention of many people including the then USA first lady Michelle Obama (Hendel, Lach and Y Spiegel, 2015). This makes the interested parties to engage in conversation that turn out to be bigger and also very complex in some cases. Therefore there has not been any standard or rather specific social media platform for activism any platform can be used to reach out to a multitude of people (Gorry and Westbrook, 2009). Relevant aspects of social media consumer activism Its understated to say that the dynamics of communication between consumers and corporations have been changed by social media. One way communication is far gone and nowadays businesses do not push out messages to just hoard consumers into accepting information from them without questioning anything. The communications nowadays have become emotional, highly visible and animated (Green America, 2013). There is unprecedented influence by social media on consumers which has great impact on the decisions that are made by even big companies. Businesses nowadays react quickly when under spotlight by social media especially on dubious practices. Consumer activism has been seen to rise so fast in this era of distrust and as it has been seen in America since president trump was inaugurated many protests have been seen or experienced by those for and against his presidency (Castells, 2007). These protests are not just limited to the public domain but also social media platforms. There have been a lot of #hash tags trending on tweeter regarding many issues such as during the period when Uber announced the removal of surge pricing when they pick up slacks. This was caused by NYC cab drivers that had to join the immigration protests and some customers saw it as a profiting agenda from the issues they had greatly advocated against. This activism saw many people deleting the app and swearing to support the Ubers competition they even encouraged peers to do the same (Groza, Pronschinske and Walker, 2011). A stage has been set for a dramatic increase of this phenomenon (consumer activism through social media) due to todays increased levels of distrust in the institutions that were once trusted by many. There has been a tremendous shift from the concept of brand awareness to consumer activism. This has been due to the fact that brands need to raise their level of readiness especially in this era where its more common to hear of consumer activism. The marketers are therefore supposed to think about four main stages and not just the traditional way of doing business. Its evident that each of this stage has both positive and negative impacts on their brands but they should focus more on the positive impacts (Groza, et al., 2011). These stages include Awareness- this makes the consumer to have a general knowledge on the brand and the values that come with it so as to find it relevant (Atkinson, 2012). On the negative part the consumer may have awareness that is low and the values of the product may not be relevant to the consumer. Affinity- there is an urge for the consumer to have a high affinity for the brand being advertised as well as good preference. However the consumer can also have low affinity for the same brand. Advocacy-the consumer may make recommendations of the brand to other consumers and thus actively promoting it or the same consumer may speak negatively about your brand leading to its fail (Yan, 2011). Activism- some consumers may be actively involved in the defense of your brand or tae actins that are of benefit or also may take negative actions that are damaging to the brand. There is therefore the need to work towards earning trust of your consumers in this era of consumer activism. This is as a result of the social demands that are emerging as well as the divides on social media (Burson-Marsteller, 2010). This is also combined with the connectivity among peers. All these gives rise to the storm which is perfect for the activism and the brands to get ways in which they can earn both the trust and loyalty of their consumers. Its been proven that many brands are good at engaging their consumers in interesting and involving ways but fail to get them into investing to reach a point where their own consumer can advocate or act as activists on their behalf so as to promote their brands. In the near future consumer activism is going to force brands into examining their values and therefore there is the need to handle consumers with care. The brands will then be forced to ask themselves questions such as what do we stand for?. Dealing with a low trust environment has been a big risk to the brands and its worsened if the brand acts ways that are opportunistic, contrived or inauthentically (Abedniya Mahmouei, 2010). This does not stop consumers from evaluating brands by both relevance in their lives and also how responsible they feel the brands are towards their needs. Incase brands in todays business world do not articulate such values there is a high risk of leaving their actions and intents open to any consumer interpretation. Chosen consumer activism: facebook boycott of cottage cheese Social media such as facebook have become good platforms for consumers to put pressure on various business people to lower prices of their goods and services or act in a way that is more socially responsible (Hendel, Lach and Y Spiegel, 2015). This has had major impacts on business regulations. Such moves have made companies disciplined and therefore antitrust agencies have become less concerned when it comes to the bad effects of market power on consumers. Recently in Israel there was an organized boycott by consumers on the cottage cheese and all this was done through facebook. This happened in the year 2011 in summer. Being a staple food in Israel and produced by three large firms in Israel cottage cheese is highly valued by consumers (Becker and Copeland, 2015). There had been a regulation of its price until the year 2006. The price then rose sharply after deregulation and by the year 2011 it was at 7NIS ($ 1.82) for each container. This was about 46% higher compared to the pricing in 2006. In this period food prices rose heavily but cottage cheese was used as a symbol for the hikes. An event was then created on facebook on the 14th of June 2011 after an extensive coverage of the hiked food prices. The vent aimed at calling for the boycott of cottage cheese until the prices fell to 5NIS ($ 1.30). This social media event attracted a huge following with more than 105,000 users on facebook taking part (Hendel et al., 2015). This boycott had an effect on the prices such as use of special promotional prices by different supermarkets to ensure they made sales out of their products. This activism saw the average price of cheese reducing drastically within a short period of time because companies were making losses due to the boycott. This boycott has seen the price of cottage cheese remaining below 6NIS as it had been priced earlier to the price hikes on food products (Lee and Youn, 2009). The price decline was at 24% virtually overnight. However before the decline the impact of the boycott on the supermarkets was too big to be assumed. Fig.1 Daily mean price of cottage cheese by brand Boycott impact-on-demand index (all brands) for cottage cheese The quantities of the cottage cheese dropped during the early days of the boycott. This boycott came with substantial burdens on the firms. Its also evident that the boycotts had great impacts in areas where most consumers are exposed to social media usage (Gil de Ziga, Copeland and Bimber, 2013). The managers of firms that produce cottage cheese admitted that the boycott taught them the lesson of being modest and humane. The protests also caused the firms to make emphasis on the opinions raised by consumers. Thus there was the need for self regulation by cottage cheese firms (Schmidt and Cohen, 2010). Its out of this boycott that the government of Israel appointed a special committee to review the pricing of food commodities especially dairy products so as not to experience what cottage cheese firms had experienced with their products. Fig. 2 Boycott impact-on-demand index (all brands) for cottage cheese Conclusion The boycott organized by the public through facebook platform against cottage cheese is evidence that consumer coordination can be easily facilitated by social media in ensuring they apply pressure on companies that exploit them by hiking process of the commodities without any consultation with the relevant stakeholders. This can lead to lowering of prices with immediate effect. The same activism has proven to be the best avenue to put pressure on the government through politicians to ensure market power is curbed. Its evident that firms are likely to quickly react to such boycott threats and therefore set prices based on both demand elasticity which is the traditional analysis that organizations have used for long periods and also the use the environment in which business is carried out. The business environment is rarely captured in the traditional analysis yet its the first in importance. References Abedniya, A., Mahmouei, S. (2010). The impact of social networking websites to facilitate the effectiveness of viral marketing. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 1(6), 139-146. Atkinson, L. (2012). Buying in to social change: How private consumption choices engender concern for the collective. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 644, 191206. doi:10.1177/0002716212448366 Becker, A. B., Copeland, L. (2015). Networked publics: How connective social media use facilitates political consumerism among LGBT Americans. Paper presented at theWorkshop on Social Media and the Prospects for Expanded Democratic Participation in National Policy-Setting, Boston, MA. Burson-Marsteller. (2010). The global social media checkup. Retrieved September 23rd, 2017 https://www.bursonmarsteller.com/Innovation_and_insights/blogs_and_podcasts/BM_Blog/Documents/Burson-Marsteller%202010%20Global%20Social%20Media%20Checup% 20white%20paper.pdf. Castells, M. (2007). Communication, power and counter-power in the network society. International Journal of Communication, 1, 238266. Gil de Ziga, H., Copeland, L., Bimber, B. (2013). Political consumerism: Civic engagement and the social media connection. New Media Society, 16, 488506. doi:10.1177/1461444813487960 Gorry, G. A., Westbrook, R. A. (2009). Winning the internet confidence game. Corporate Reputation Review, 12(3), 195203. Green America. (2013). The big green opportunity for small business in the U.S.: Small business sustainability report. Washington, DC: Russ Gaskin, Martha Van Gelder. Retrieved from https://biggreenopportunity.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Big-Green-Opportunity- Report-FINAL-WEB.pdf Groza, M., Pronschinske, M., Walker, M. (2011). Perceived organizational motives and consumer responses to proactive and reactive CSR. Journal of Business Ethics, Sep 2011.102(4), 639-652. Hendel I, S Lach and Y Spiegel (2015), "Consumers' Activism: the Facebook boycott of Cottage Cheese", CEPR Discussion Paper 10460, March. Lee, M., Youn, S. (2009). Electronic word of mouth (eWOM) how eWOM platforms influence consumer product judgment. International Journal of Advertising, 28(3), 473- 499. Patino, A., Pitta, D. A., Quinones, R. (2012). Social medias emerging importance in market research. The Journal of Consumer Marketing, 29(3), 233-237. Schmidt, E., Cohen, J. (2010). The digital disruption. Foreign Affairs, 89(6), 7585. Yan, J. (2011). Social media in branding: Fulfilling a need. Journal of Brand Management,18(9), 688-696.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Great Imposters Essays - Mimicry, Polymorphism, Camouflage

The Great Imposters Finding good day care can certainly pose a problem these days, unless, of course, you're an African widow bird. When it comes time for a female widow bird to lay her eggs, she simply locates the nest of a nearby Estrildid finch and surreptitiously drops the eggs inside. That's the last the widow bird ever sees of her offspring. But not to worry, because the Estrildid finch will take devoted care of the abandoned birds as if they were her own. And who's to tell the difference? Though adult widow birds and Estrildid finches don't look at all alike, their eggs do. Not only that, baby widow birds are dead ringers for Estrildid finch chicks, both having the same colouration and markings. They even act and sound the same, thus ensuring that the widow bird nestlings can grow up among their alien nestmates with no risk of being rejected by their foster parents. MASTERS OF DISGUISE Things aren't always as they seem, and nowhere is this more true than in nature, where dozens of animals (and plants) spend their time masquerading as others. So clever are their disguises that you've probably never known you were being fooled by spiders impersonating ants, squirrels that look like shrews, worms copying sea anemones, and roaches imitating ladybugs. There are even animals that look like themselves, which can also be a form of impersonation. The phenomenon of mimicry, as it's called by biologists, was first noted in the mid-1800s by an English naturalist, Henry W. Bates. Watching butterflies in the forests of Brazil, Bates discovered that many members of the Peridae butterfly family did not look anything like their closest relatives. Instead they bore a striking resemblance to members of the Heliconiidae butterfly family. Upon closer inspection, Bates found that there was a major advantage in mimicking the Heliconiids. Fragile, slow-moving and brightly coloured, the Heliconiids are ideal targets for insectivorous birds. Yet, birds never touch them because they taste so bad. Imagine that you're a delicious morsel of butterfly. Wouldn't it be smart to mimic the appearance of an unpalatable Heliconiid so that no bird would bother you either? That's what Bates concluded was happening in the Brazilian jungle among the Pieridae. Today, the imitation of an inedible species by an edible one is called Batesian mimicry. Since Bates' time, scientists have unmasked hundreds of cases of mimicry in nature. It hasn't always been an easy job, either, as when an animal mimics not one, but several other species. In one species of butterfly common in India and Sri Lanka, the female appears in no less than three versions. One type resembles the male while the others resemble two entirely different species of inedible butterflies. Butterflies don't "choose" to mimic other butterflies in the same way that you might pick out a costume for a masquerade ball. True, some animals, such as the chameleon, do possess the ability to change body colour and blend in the with their surroundings. But most mimicry arises through evolutionary change. A mutant appears with characteristics similar to that of a better protected animal. This extra protection offers the mutant the opportunity to reproduce unharmed, and eventually flourish alongside the original. In the world of mimics, the ant is another frequently copied animal, though not so much by other ants as by other insects and even spiders. Stoop down to inspect an ant colony, and chances are you'll find a few interlopers that aren't really ants at all but copycat spiders (or wasps or flies). One way you might distinguish between host and guest is by counting legs: Ants have six legs while spiders have eight. Look carefully and you might see a few spiders running around on six legs while holding their other two out front like ant feelers. COPYCATS Mimicry can not only be a matter of looking alike, it can also involve acting the same. In the Philippine jungle there is a nasty little bug, the bombardier beetle. When threatened by a predator, it sticks its back end in the air, like a souped-up sports car, and lets out a blast of poisonous fluid. In the same jungle lives a cricket that is

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

GAAP and IFRS

GAAP and IFRS The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) administers and enforces various laws that affect the securities of the investors. [1] It ensures that the investors in the security markers are protected from exploitation and misuse of their funds by the brokers, investment mangers and other clearing agencies. It therefore assists in controlling the marketing policies. It has been provided with enough resources necessary for reviewing both financial disclosures of various companies and the non-financial disclosures.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on GAAP and IFRS Financial Statements specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It can certify the financial statements of public companies; enforce rules for periodic reporting and other non Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAPs). All these rules affect the way public companies disclose their statements including the Sarbanes-Oxley rules. The rules can extend to the off-balance sheet disclosures and other auditing rules. For example, the SEC enforces that the auditors should be independent to avoid any violations in the disclosure of financial statements to the investors in the public companies. The SEC has powers to enforce the Securities Act according to the US regulations. The SEC has published its standards so that all companies can see them and comply with them. Every company is required to check the publications from time to time so that it is informed on any changes. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) makes decisions on how the companies in the US should make use of the international standards of accounting. It enforces various laws that are codified for corporate governance. It sets certain rules that must be followed by the all companies listed in the NYSE. [2] To avoid accounting scandals, the NYSE has set very tough rules on the standards requirements for listing of mergers. [3] It also raises the disclosure standards of companies at the NYSE i n order to avoid any failure of ethics and diligence which may occur in some companies. Through its Corporate and Accountability Committee, it can review it listing standards and any other reforms that have been proposed to ensure that there is Accountability and transparency of all listed companies. To avoid any instance of unethical behaviors, the NYSE has set some standards that allow all shareholders who have invested in the NYSE listed companies to monitor the directors of their companies as well as the performance of these companies. NYSE requires that anyone who is the chair of listed companies’ audit committee should have an experience in financial management. The listed companies are required to publish their codes of business to ensure that the shareholders can monitor the governance of such companies. Every CEO is required to certify that the management of the company has not violated any laws and standards set by the NYSE, failure to which, the company can be deli sted. NYSE publishes these standards for all companies to observe.Advertising Looking for essay on accounting? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Internal Revenues Service (IRS) has set rules on the payment of taxes. It requires that there should be consistency in the accounting method used by the tax payer. [4] For example, if one decides to use the accrual basis, then it should be used throughout the period to ensure proper disclosures and reduce instances of tax evasion. Tax evasion is a criminal offence and therefore one can be sued in a court of law. It has a criminal enforcement on all financial crimes on the tax system by suing the Criminal Investigation Department to detect all those businesses or individuals who violate the tax rules. It has set in place, all standards that govern the exempt organizations, profit and non- profit organizations, government entities, individuals and businesses especially on th e taxation matters. IRS has published the rules and guidelines for the tax payer who is supposed to know the requirements and any changes in the tax system. [5] The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) results in reporting of higher earnings than those of the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAPs). This means that there shall be higher taxes paid under the IFRS than the GAAPs for any company from any industry. This is because the gains and losses are normally reported in the equity section in the IFRS while the GAAPs require them to be reported in the income statement. [6] These losses can reduce the earnings and therefore lead to less tax paid. Lying, misrepresentation and misstating is likely to occur under the IFRS because it allows companies to use different formats that are specific to their appropriate use. [7] Therefore, a company may try to reduce its reported earnings by lying or presenting in a different format. The main differences relate to the mi nority interests, business combinations and other financial instrument related activities. The IFRS allows companies to use different formats for their income statements while the GAAP does not allow companies to use different formats. In the impairment of intangible assets as well as in the recognition of liabilities, there are significant differences between the two methods. The reporting of financial statements under the GAAPs is more detailed as it includes many items and information while the IFRS is very brief in terms of reporting. [8] The US generally follows the GAAPs in the preparation of the financial statements. Bibliography Accounting WEB, New IRS tax preparer regulations: What they mean for you. Accessed from accountingweb.com/topic/tax/new-irs-tax-preparer-regulations-what-they-mean-youAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on GAAP and IFRS Financial Statements specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More International F inancial Standards, Access the unaccompanied standards and their technical summaries. Last modified March 10, 2012. Accessed from ifrs.org/IFRSs/IFRS.htm. Internal Revenue Service, Tax Information for Retirement Plans Community. Last modified April 16, 2012. Accessed from irs.gov/retirement/index.html. Internal Revenue Service, Tax Information for Government Entities. Accessed from irs.gov/govt/index.html. New York Times, Securities and Exchange Commission. Last modified March 16, 2012. Accessed from http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/s/securities_and_exchange_commission/index.html Reuters, Bloomberg: NYSE deal means U.S. accounting for all. Last modified Feb 11, 2011. Accessed from reuters.com/article/2011/02/11/us-exchanges-bloomberg-idUSTRE71A5O020110211 Superpages.com, FRS and GAAP Accounting Compared. Accessed from superpages.com/supertips/ifrs-gaap.html. Thomson Reuter News Insight, NYSE seeks to toughen rules for reverse mergers. Last modified April 10, 2011. Accessed from http://newsandinsight.thomsonreuters.com/Legal/News/2011/08_-_August/NYSE_seeks_to_toughen_rules_for_reverse_mergers/.Advertising Looking for essay on accounting? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Human Cloning Nightmare essays

The Human Cloning Nightmare essays If it took 227 tries before the scientists that created Dolly got a healthy, viable lamb, how many tries will it take for a human? And how many deaths and lethal birth defects would it take (www. cs.virginia.edu/ethic 1) Cloning has always been a dream in sci-fi novels and movies and suddenly it is becoming a reality. A horrible reality. The government of the U.S. has banned testing for the cloning of a human. But how can we be so sure that isnt already going on? Although cell cloning may be helpful for medicine may be helpful for medicine in finding diseases and organ donation, I believe human cloning is unethical and should never be done. Human cloning is against many religious beliefs and the results are unpredictable. Cell cloning on the other hand may prove to be beneficial. The majority of religions protest the continual advances in the push for human cloning. Religious arguments are based largely on the traditions and scriptures unique to each faith ( www.cs.virginia.edu/ethic 1) For example, the Roman Catholics believe that every act of human cloning is of evil nature. They believe that cloning violates the rights and dignities of humans, and destroys the divine image of man created under God. In general, most people of the Catholic and other Christian faiths believe that each person holds a human soul, different from one and other. According to these beliefs it is impossible for the soul of a person to be cloned along with the physical being. Similarly, the people of the Jewish religion believe with human cloning comes deception within the family structure. In Jewish tradition, inheritance is passed down through the family lines and cloning would disrupt such practices. This is in accordance to the Jewish viewpoint on mans destiny and inheritance. Inheritance would change from physical characteristics present in the parents and showing in offspring, to...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

How to Quit Smoking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

How to Quit Smoking - Essay Example As the paper highlights  nicotine replacement therapy can be considered as a significant option under the medication process that can help to change the habit of smoking of a chain cigarette smoker. This nicotine replacement therapy can help a chain smoker to release the nicotine patches from the blood stream in the body. Expert doctors always try to influence the individuals to quit smoking through the prescribed medication process. Several individuals do not try to go under this medication process as they love to smoke cigarettes. Fear of several withdrawal symptoms stops the smokers to consult with doctors or medication agencies.This discussion stresses that medication process includes therapy and prescribed nicotine spray that can help to reduce the habit of smoking cigarettes which is highly injurious to health. However, this medication process helps to minimize the possibility of withdrawal symptoms that can be raised when a chain smoker stops smoking. Irritability, craving, anger, anxiety, headaches and feeling awful are the major consequences of this. These prescribed medication processes help to reduce the possibility of these syndromes that can influence an individual not to smoke for another time. This is the one process that should be considered by the smokers to quit smoking.  Consumption of nicotine gum also can be considered as an effective option for the smokers to quit smoking. Consumption of nicotine gum helps people to increase the level of determination and self-confidence to quite the habit of smoking.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 35

Ethics - Essay Example In addition, ethics creates a professional working environment while regulating employee behavior towards a more profitable organization. Ethics also encourage the establishment of a solid framework to reward or reprimand employees concerning their conduct. In addition, ethics facilitate actualization or job satisfaction. One of the best ways to enhance professionalism is through leadership where leaders serve as a role model for the staff; moreover, leaders should be in the first line to practice what they ask of their employees. Therefore, as a project manager, it is more efficient to establish democratic leadership, which calls for consultations with all stakeholders within an organization. This would enhance the flow of ideas as well as information and ensure that all employees play a role in the decision making process. The decisions made should emulate ethical values as a basic step towards employee empowerment and encourage teamwork, which in turn, leads to attainment of a higher level of performance. An effective project manager should act to motivate staff members and establish a professional relationship. This can be best attained by defining a viable framework for rewarding or punishing employees. The framework encourages employees to abide to ethics and laid down standards of operation, where they are then rewarded for their efforts. Employees who deviate from the norm are thusly subjected to punishment in accordance to established values. In order to instill code of conduct within the organization, the project manager should also organize training seminars for employees. This is aims to inspire the workers, sensitize them on the importance of practicing professionalism by upholding ethics, and set policies. Emphasis should be placed on the benefits of respecting professional ethics and the code of conduct. This is concerning proper utilization of resources, efficiency and fluency of projects undertaken

Friday, November 15, 2019

The Use Of Time In Poetry: Milton, Shakespeare, Wordsworth :: essays research papers

Throughout the Elizabethan and Romantic era, time and nature are themes that are ever-present in the great poetry of the period. Although the poets presented this idea in different ways, it was clear that time and nature were major influences on each man’s writing and that each of them were, in a sense, extremely frustrated by the concept of time. It appeared to me that each poet, in some form, felt empty and unaccomplished, and they all consider as true that time is not on their side. In Shakespeare’s Sonnet LXXIII, the poet is an older man comparing his life to such things as night and day, the four seasons, and as a fire in a fire. Shakespeare uses these images to show us just how quickly time passes. I found his representation of life as the cycle of day and night particularly insightful. â€Å"In me thou see’st the twilight of such day As after sunset fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To Shakespeare, dawn is the birth of a child, mid-day is a child’s youth, and twilight, his current stage, is the stage of life when death is approaching, although it has not yet arrived. The sun has set, and the sky is a beautiful color, but the black night, death, will take that all away. He knows he is past his prime and now he just awaits death. It is easy to see that Shakespeare is quite frustrated because he knows that death is coming, but he doesn’t know when it is coming. The comparison of the cycle of day and night to the cycle of life made me realize how hurried life is and how you should appreciate and make the most of the time you have. The phrase â€Å"death’s second self† is especially strong as he is saying that every time you go to sleep, it is like a small death. Every time you go to sleep, you lose another day. Shakespeare resolves this problem with a couplet that screams love me now while I am still here because when I am gone you will regret not loving me.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Time is also a main theme in Milton’s â€Å"How Soon Hath Time†. Milton, however, is concerned because he feels that he has nothing to show for his life and he is scared that death is approaching him. He personifies time, calling it â€Å"the subtle thief of youth†. At the age of 23, he can’t believe how time is just

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

The Glass Industry in India

The glass industry in India. The modern Indian glass industry is around 100 years old. In the first half of the last century the industry was rather primitive, melting the glass in pot furnaces and small tank furnaces that were fuelled by either coal or gas–although some furnaces at the coastal cities used furnace oil. From the early 1950s the glass industry started manufacturing using modern equipment, both for melting and production. Collaboration with multinational companies gave a boost to the industry.It was in the lost decade of the twentieth century that the Indian glass industry started to seriously compete globally, installing improved furnaces to conserve energy and therefore reduce the cost of production. The cheaper availability of natural gas in some parts of the country also enabled the industry to reduce energy costs to some extent, and the flat glass industry upgraded to the float process. India now has four float glass plants, although there are still a few sh eet glass manufacturing units in operation using both the Fourcault and PPG processes.The manufacture of figured glass is well established in India. Container glass production has benefited from the addition of higher capacity manufacturing units during the past decade, and this part of the industry is doing fairly well. The flask linings sector has earned a niche in the export market, as well as meeting the domestic requirement. The manufacture of glass bangles has moved to the semi automatic process and India has its own technology in the bangle and glass bead sector. Research is currently being undertaken for the technological improvement of the finishing process.There has been a quantum leap in glass fibre manufacture with new multinational entrants and a substantial growth in exports. The tableware industry was badly hit with imports and is slowly recovering, acquiring modern equipment to upgrade the sector. There is potential for foreign collaboration here. Ophthalmic glass is still being imported into India and there is scope for putting modern manufacturing units in place. The industry is progressing steadily and will hopefully reach global standards in the weaker sectors as well as in those that are currently strong.Indian glass industry overview. http://www. allbusiness. com/nonmetallic-mineral/glass-glass-manufacturing/85938 9-1. html Date: Tuesday, November 1 2005 At the 61st annual session of the All India Glass Manufacturers' Federation, held in New Delhi last September, retiring President, Sanjay Somany reviewed key issues facing the local glass industry, in the presence of Dr Ajay Dua, Secretary (IPP), Ministry of Commerce and Industries, Government of India. A summary of Sanjay Somany's presentation is given below, together with details of the federation's newly elected officers.Despite the uncertainties associated with two consecutive coalition governments, the Indian economy has undergone rapid and all-encompassing change, clearly indicating the strengths of Indian democracy. Economic policy changes have eased out Indian enterprise from governmental control towards globalisation of the economy. These measures have borne fruit and the economy is on a steady progressive path. In spite of petroleum price hikes, inflation is under control and the national economy is expected to grow by around 7%.The balance of payments continues to be favourable and India has comfortable foreign exchange reserves. Promoting the industry Since its inception in 1944, the All India Glass Manufacturers' Federation has been promoting the cause of all segments of the local glass industry. Sustained efforts are being made by members of the federation to promote the industry's growth and development. Diversified capabilities The Indian glass industry has a rich history. From mouth blown and hand working processes, it has taken to automation in a big way, although traditional manufacturing processes have not been abandoned.Mouth blown and handcraft ed glassware have a dominant role in decorative and table glassware, products which are exported in large quantities. The majority of raw materials required by the industry are available locally, providing excellent scope for growth and development. Flat glass Despite the closure of certain sheet glass manufacturing units, total flat glass production has increased via the establishment of new float lines. There has been an increase in demand for float glass as a result of increased investment from the construction and automotive sectors.Float glass manufacturers are gearing up to meet this demand and are planning to increase their installed capacities. Containers Glass container production has more than doubled from approximately 800,000 tonnes in 1997-98 to some 1. 7 million tonnes in 2004-05. This is despite the stiff competition faced from alternative packaging materials. Production levels increased by 5% in the last 12 months, emphasising the continued importance of the material as a preferred packing material in view of its transparency, chemical inertness, impermeability and ability to maintain the optimum freshness of its contents.Tableware The massive surge of imports, especially from China, continues to impact the local glass tableware industry, with large quantities of opal and crystal ware being dumped in the market. The price at which these items are being sold shows that either all or most goods have reached the market by avoiding customs duty payments. This has resulted in the underutilisation of installed capacity and is adversely affecting the profitability of local manufacturers. ExportsDramatically increased Levels of glass and glassware exports have been recorded in recent years, from US$35 million in 1993-94 to US$200 million in 2002-03 and US$227 million in 2003-04 (all figures ore approximate currency conversions : Ed). In the last 12 months, increasing production costs have slowed the rate of growth, however, to a level of US$234 million . Products to achieve strong export growth in 2004-05 were glass fibre, ophthalmic Lenses, glass lampware, containers, bangles, table/ kitchenware, mirrors, glass beads and false pearls.Export shortfalls were recorded for vacuum flasks and refills, unworked sheet glass, VIALS, float glass and scientific glassware. New AIGMF officers Elected to replace Sanjay Somany as President of the AIGMF for the current term of office is PK Kheruka, Vice Chairman and Managing Director of Borosil Glassworks Ltd, Mumbai. His successor as Senior Vice President is Satish Kumar Jhunjhunwala of Shree Gobinddeo Glass Works Ltd, Kolkata. Newly elected to the role of Vice President is Mukul Somany from Hindusthan National Glass ; Industries Ltd. Honorary General Secretary is SC Bansat

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Capitalist system

Individuals and businesses own most of the natural and capital resources. These are the factories, farms, machinery, land, minerals, and other resources used to produce goods. Individuals and businesses also buy and sell goods freely. Goods are distributed through the market of buyers and sellers. Capitalism is the economic system in the United States. Socialism is another type of economic system. In a socialist system, the people, through their government, own many of the resources and manage the economy. Representatives of the people decide what to produce and how much. The government then plans how to carry out these decisions. The government also distributes most goods and services, especially with regard to housing, food, medicine, and other basic necessities. Many nations today engage in limited socialist programs, such as socialized medical or education systems. However, only a few nations can be said to operate entirely under socialist principals. Command economy In a command economy, the government owns nearly everything that is used to produce goods. Government planners, rather than the people, make the decisions about what to produce and how to distribute it. North Korea is an example of a country with a command economy. Mixed economy individuals, businesses, and the government own some parts of the economy. All of these groups play a role in making economic decisions about what to produce and how to distribute it. Russia was once part of the former Soviet Union, which had a command economy. Russia now has a mixed economy. Communism: Government ownership of productive resources, and a one-party state to enforce decisions. The level of public ownership is usually higher than in socialism. It is even less efficient and even more equalitarian (although under communism, some folks appear to be more equal than others. Dictators and high party officials usually appear to live better than do common citizens). Fascism: Fascism claims to be capitalist, but as the state is not democratic, there’s little popular control over anything. The state (usually, some dictator or group of dictators) tends to reward its friends and punish its enemies, which leads both to oppression and an inefficient economy. (The firm that kicks back the most money to the government is the firm that survives and makes a profit, but it isn’t very often the firm that produces the best products at the lowest price. ) Both inefficient and unequal, this seems to represent the worst of all possible worlds.

Friday, November 8, 2019

How to Fix Comma Splices Blog

How to Fix Comma Splices Blog How to Fix Comma Splices Comma splices are a common punctuation error. But would you know a comma splice if you saw one? More importantly, would you know how to fix one? If your answer to either question is â€Å"no,† then you’re in the right place. Read on to find out how to spot and fix comma splices. What Are Comma Splices? Comma splices are a type of run-on sentence. This occurs when two main clauses (i.e., full sentences that express a complete thought) are used together without the correct punctuation. In a comma splice, it is because two sentences have been joined with a comma: I love sandwiches, I eat them every day. Here, for example, â€Å"I love sandwiches† and â€Å"I eat them every day† are both full sentences. And while commas have many uses, they can’t be used to join two sentences. As such, if we see two sentences with just a comma in between them, we know we have a comma splice on our hands. If you see a comma splice in your writing, you can fix it in various ways: Placing a period between each clause Adding a coordinating conjunction after the comma Replacing the comma with a semicolon Changing the first clause into a subordinate clause We will look at each of these in a little more detail below. 1. Fixing a Comma Splice with a Period We use a period at the end of a sentence. So if we use one in place of the comma in the sentence above, we can fix the comma splice by presenting each clause as a separate sentence: I love sandwiches. I eat them every day. This is often the simplest way to fix comma splices. However, if you want to emphasize or clarify the connection between two sentences, you have a few alternatives available. 2. Fixing a Comma Splice with a Coordinating Conjunction Conjunctions are connecting words, so we can fix a comma splice by adding one after the comma: I love sandwiches, so I eat them every day. The advantage of using a conjunction is that we can show the reader how the clauses are connected. In this case we’ve used the word â€Å"so,† which means â€Å"for this reason.† We therefore know that the speaker eats sandwiches every day because of their love of bready snacks. Keep in mind, though, that we can only use coordinating conjunctions to connect two sentences. We’ll get to subordinating conjunctions later. 3. Fixing a Comma Splice with a Semicolon We can use a semicolon between two clauses to show they are related: I love sandwiches; I eat them every day. As with using â€Å"so† above, the semicolon here suggests a connection. However, the nature of the relationship here is less explicit. 4. Fixing a Comma Splice with a Subordinate Clause While commas can’t be used to connect two main clauses, they can be used when a subordinate clause comes before the main clause in a sentence. Thus, if we change the first clause in a sentence containing a comma splice into a subordinate clause, we can fix the error: Because I love sandwiches, I eat them every day. As shown above, a subordinate clause includes a subordinating conjunction – in this case, â€Å"because† – and does not form a full sentence by itself. But by changing the first clause into a subordinate clause, we now have a grammatical sentence. And the choice of subordinating conjunction here shows us the relationship between the clauses (i.e., the subordinating clause gives a reason for the main clause).

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Definition and Examples of the English-only Movement

Definition and Examples of the English-only Movement The English-only movement is a political movement that seeks to establish English as the sole official language of the United States or of any particular city or state within the U.S. The expression English-only is primarily used by opponents of the movement. Advocates prefer other terms, such as Official-English Movement. U.S.ENGLISH, Inc. states that it is the nations oldest, largest citizens action group dedicated to preserving the unifying role of the English language in the United States. Founded in 1983 by the late Senator S.I. Hayakawa, an immigrant himself, U.S. English now has 1.8 million members nationwide.​ Commentary President Theodore Roosevelt We have room for but one language in this country, and that is the English language, for we intend to see that the crucible turns our people out as Americans, of American nationality, and not as dwellers in a polyglot boarding house. –Works, 1926 Peter Elbow Its touching when speakers of English argue for purity in the language since English is probably the most impure bastardized language theres ever been. Its slept with every language it ever encountered, even casually. The strength of English comes from how many babies its had with how many partners. –Vernacular Eloquence: What Speech Can Bring to Writing, 2012 Geoffrey Nunberg Given the minor role that language has played in our historical self-conception, it isnt surprising that the current English-only movement began in the political margins, the brainchild of slightly flaky figures like Senator S.I. Hayakawa and John Tanton, a Michigan ophthalmologist who co-founded the U.S. English organization as an outgrowth of his involvement in zero population growth and immigration restriction. (The term English-only was originally introduced by supporters of a 1984 California initiative opposing bilingual ballots, a stalking horse for other official-language measures. Leaders of the movement have since rejected the label, pointing out that they have no objection to the use of foreign languages in the home. But the phrase is a fair characterization of the goals of the movement so far as public life is concerned.)... Considered strictly in the light of the actualities, then, English-only is an irrelevant provocation. It is a bad cure for an imaginary disease, and moreover, one that encourages an unseemly hypochondria about the health of the dominant language and culture. But it is probably a mistake to try to engage the issue primarily at this level, as opponents of these measures have tried to do with little success. Despite the insistence of English-only advocates that they have launched their campaign for the immigrants own good, its hard to avoid the conclusion that the needs of non-English speakers are a pretext, not a rationale, for the movement. At every stage, the success of the movement has depended on its capacity to provoke widespread indignation over allegations that government bilingual programs are promoting a dangerous drift toward a multilingual society. –Speaking of America: Why English-Only Is a Bad Idea. The Workings of Language: From Prescriptions to Perspectives, ed. b y Rebecca S. Wheeler. Greenwood, 1999 Paul Allatson Many commentators regard English-Only as a symptom of a nativist backlash against immigration from Mexico and other Spanish-speaking countries, the ostensible focus on language by proponents often masking deeper fears about the nation under threat from Spanish-speaking peoples (Crawford 1992). At a federal level, English is not the official language of the USA, and any attempt to give English that function would require a Constitutional amendment. However, this is not the case at city, county, and state level across the country, and much of the recent legislative success to enshrine English as the official state, county, or city language is attributable to English-Only. –Key Terms in Latino/a Cultural And Literary Studies, 2007 James Crawford [F]actual support has generally proved unnecessary for English-only proponents to advance their cause. The facts are that, except in isolated locales, immigrants to the United States have typically lost their native languages by the third generation. Historically they have shown an almost gravitational attraction toward English, and there are no signs that this proclivity has changed. To the contrary, recent demographic data analyzed by Veltman (1983, 1988) indicate that rates of anglicization- shift to English as the usual language- are steadily increasing. They now approach or surpass a two-generation pattern among all immigrant groups, including Spanish-speakers, who are most often stigmatized as resistant to English. –At War with Diversity: US Language Policy in an Age of Anxiety, 2000 Kevin Drum I may not have any big objections to making English our official language, but why bother? Far from being unique, Hispanics are just like every other wave of immigrants in American history: they start off speaking Spanish, but the second and third generations end up speaking English. And they do it for obvious reasons: they live among English speakers, they watch English-language television, and its hellishly inconvenient not to speak it. All we have to do is sit back and do nothing, and Hispanic immigrants will eventually all become English speakers. –The Best Way to Promote the English Language Is to Do Nothing, 2016 Opponents Anita K. Barry In 1988, the Conference on College Composition and Communication (CCCC) of the NCTE passed a National Language Policy (Smitherman, 116) that lists as the goals of CCCC: 1. to provide resources to enable native and non-native speakers to achieve oral and literate competence in English, the language of wider communication;2. to support programs that assert the legitimacy of native languages and dialects and ensure that proficiency in ones mother tongue will not be lost; and3. to foster the teaching of languages other than English so that native speakers of English can rediscover the language of their heritage or learn a second language. Some opponents of English-only, including the National Council of Teachers of English and the National Education Association, united in 1987 into a coalition called English Plus, which supports the concept of bilingualism for everyone... –Linguistic Perspectives on Language and Education, 2002 Henry Fountain Fewer than half of the nations in the world have an official languageand sometimes they have more than one. The interesting thing, though, said James Crawford, a writer on language policy, is that a large percentage of them are enacted to protect the rights of language minority groups, not to establish a dominant language. In Canada, for example, French is an official language along with English. Such a policy is intended to protect the francophone population, which has remained distinct for hundreds of years. In the United States we dont have that kind of stable bilingualism, Mr. Crawford said. We have a pattern of very rapid assimilation. A more apt comparison might be to Australia, which like the United States has had high levels of immigration. Australia doesnt have an English-only movement, Mr. Crawford said. While English is the official language, Australia also has a policy that encourages immigrants to preserve their language and English-speakers to learn new ones, all to benefit trade and security. They dont use language as a lightning rod for expressing your views on immigration, Mr. Crawford said. Language has not become a major symbolic dividing line. –In Language Bill, the Language Counts, 2006

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Case study Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Case study - Coursework Example Since the inception of Amazon, its vision has always been consistent. The vision has been to provide the biggest selection in the world, as well as being the most customer centered (centric) company. These core proposition are communicated both online and offline. The pricing proposition entails the strategy of daily low pricing technique by not offering discounts to a small number of products within a particular period of time. The offer is on low prices and it is applied to all the ranges of products offered. Gregg (2012) illuminates that one of the communication avenues that have contributed to the success of Amazon is the use of Bing. Bing is a default search engine embedded in the Amazon browser especially in the kindle tablets. The other browsers that serve as alternatives to the Bing are Dolphin, Opera, and Maxthon. Majority installed the Bing as a silk browser. The Bing browser allows online shopping of a wide and wild selection of magazines, books, DVDs, Music, Video, comput ers, electronics, apparels, and jewelry among many other products. Mark (2010) explains that the Amazon also utilizes the Yahoo browsers just like Bing in the communication and promotion of products. On the other hand, the use of Google is majorly for the retail of books, home items, as well as garden in general. Yahoo and Bing sometimes appear to be similar in the communication technique. However, for Google, it is slightly different on how it communicates the core proposition despite the fact that the three communicate the basic propositions highlighted earlier. In addition to the above discussed avenues, core propositions are also communicated in the Amazon website called Amazon.com (Chaffey, 2005). In this website, they are not presented in the sentence list format but are listed in form of departments. Clients are usually directed to the websites through various online targeted marketing avenues such as sponsored search,

Friday, November 1, 2019

Discuss the treatment of the sacrament of confession in Essay

Discuss the treatment of the sacrament of confession in Boccaccioâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s tale of Ser Ciappelletto, The Summoning of Everyman, and Hesseâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Narcissus and Goldmund - Essay Example In the spirit of a culture beginning to question the superficiality of dogma, Boccaccio transcends the cynical humor of Ciappelletto’s confession, and the friar’s absolution, reminding us that there is a divine immanence beyond and above the temporal, sometimes absurd practices of the medieval church. After Ciappelletto’s false confession, the narration muses that he may have, at the last, received forgiveness for his many sins, having â€Å"made so complete an act of contrition that perchance God had mercy on him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Boccaccio 89). But considering the evidence of his transgressions, eternal punishment is a much more likely fate. In other words, he may have fooled the friar and ultimately received canonization, but true justice is another matter Saint or no, Ciappelletto faces a verdict from which he cannot escape through bluff and deception. It is not given to us to know the final disposition of Ciappelletto’s soul but if eternal damnation is his lot, then it is a â€Å" manifest token of the superabundance of the goodness of God to usward, inasmuch as he regards not our error but the sincerity of our faith, and hearkens unto us when, mistaking one who is at enmity with Him for a friend, we have recourse to him, as to one holy indeed, as our intercessor for His grace† (Boccaccio 90). Confession has enabled Ciappelletto to â€Å"work the system,† to play on notions of holiness, seen through the prism of a worldly church, in order to receive absolution and achieve sainthood. His confession typifies the comparative spiritual impotency of the medieval church, itself a wan reflection of the true spirit it purports to embody. Flouting the sacrament, he has effectively lied his way to sainthood. But Boccaccio assures us that, for all his fabrications, Ciappelletto’s punishment surely must be all the worse in the next world for having â€Å"gotten away with it† in this

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

The Art of Mimes and French Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Art of Mimes and French - Research Paper Example e_map.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.wordtravels.com/Travelguide/Countries/France/Map&usg=__AyHrNyof1csp7K_Auvx6wDXt0Dg=&h=511&w=475&sz=51&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=wXeKpCxy6vCMUM:&tbnh=107&tbnw=99&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfrance%2Bmap%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG%26biw%3D963%26bih%3D519%26gbv%3D2%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=235&vpy=81&dur=1562&hovh=233&hovw=216&tx=124&ty=104&ei=8MTzTOKVMIqkuAOG_eiVCg&oei=8MTzTOKVMIqkuAOG_eiVCg&esq=1&page=1&ndsp=19&ved=1t:429,r:1,s:0 Coastal plains are situated in the north and west of France. Alps mountain ranges cover the country from the south-east. Pyrenees ranges cover from the south-west Massif central from the south-central. French people show pride for their unique and individual national heritage. Their food and dining habits make them unique. French have invented cheese of 400 kinds. They consider wine to be their identity and an essential part of their diet. They are of good health and that is why, they always enjoy their work. They never prioritize the work above everything but just do it for enjoying life. French are found very much interested in discussing current affairs and political issues. They feel proud to be French and this is very obvious in their discussions. They proud of their long history and culture. They enjoy life. Even they work for pleasure and enjoyment. They seem to be relatively distant personalities and difficult to meet. However, they are generally polite but they do not free themselves with other people soon. It take time to build relations with French. They sometimes also seem to be rude. Specially, when discussing an issue, they want to reach to a conclusion. Their attitude at debate; making arguments and counter-arguments, may seem aggressive and ridiculous. But it is not so actually. They just want is to find the truth. One of the negative traits of French culture is criticizing. They are rarely pleased with what they have. Their criticism and dissatisfaction often lead to strikes,

Monday, October 28, 2019

Nike with apple Essay Example for Free

Nike with apple Essay To bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete* in the world. *If you have a body, you are an athlete. Guiding principles (11 Maxims) They guide employees at all levels as they complete their work at Nike and represent the Nike corporation globally. †¢It is our nature to innovate. †¢Nike is a company. †¢Nike is a brand. †¢Simplify and go. †¢The consumer decides. †¢Be a sponge. †¢Evolve immediately. †¢Do the right thing. †¢Master the fundamentals. †¢We are on the offense – always. †¢Remember the man. The late Bill Bowerman, Nike co-founder) Manager Manifesto -It is a set of Core Principles that describe how Nike managers lead with excellence * Lead * Coach * Drive * Inspire Objectives: * Protect and improve Nike’s position as the number one athletic brand in America. * Build a strong momentum in growing fitness market. * Intensify the company’s effort to develop products that women need and want. Explore the market for products specifically designed for the requirements of maturing Americans. Direct and manage the company’s international business as it continues to develop. * Continue the drive for increased margins through proper inventory management and fewer better products. Competencies: Innovations: 1. Design your own shoes: Customers can choose their own colors and mascots to create shoes which define their personality 2. Nike self lacing automatic shoes: The automatic lacing system provides a set of straps that can be automatically opened and closed to switch between a loosened and tightened position. 3. Nike with apple: The NIKE+ package consists of a pair of specially designed NIKE+ running shoes, an ipod nano, and a NIKE+ ipod sport kit. As a person runs, ipod tells the distance, pace, and calories burned via voice feedback that adjusts music volume as it plays. Goal: World’s leading sports products and equipment provider. Business strategies: Encompasses the business’s overall positioning in the sports industry and stay competitive due to the product differentiation and globalization. Competitive Advantage: Brand Name, Product Quality, Inventory turnover, Cost leadership, Effective in-store operations.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

A Sweepstakes Scandal :: essays research papers fc

Persuasion is "the process by which a person's attitudes or behaviors are, without duress, influenced by communications from other people (Encyclopedia Britannica Online). There are numerous types of persuasion and in many forms. In the following pages I will take you on a journey through the tactics of sweepstakes companies, one in particular - Publishers Clearing House. This is an interesting subject matter that I have grown up around. My mother has sent in each and every Publishers Clearing House sweepstakes letter she has received since she was twenty years old. She is positive that someday she will indeed win big money even though she has only won a few prizes worth about a dollar in over 30 years of doing it. Why? Simply because she is persuaded by someone or something to keep doing so. Sweepstakes companies have become very skilled at creating a web of deception by the headlines, the words; in fact many things about their mailings are intended to get people to buy products they would not likely buy otherwise. Sweepstakes companies target generations that are very trusting. These letters are mindfully designed to look like authentic government documents. Companies misrepresent the possibility of actually winning through the involved use of graphics which manipulate font, color, type size, layout, and text to hide the contest conditions in order to emphasize the likelihood of winning, when in fact it is simply a mass-market mailing. They even have personal notes from celebrities such as Ed McMahon that makes it difficult for a person not to believe that he is a winner. Other convincing techniques they use are the associated publicity release forms and pre-authorization of how one would like the prize payoff. Publishers Clearing House, one of the United States largest operators of sweepstakes competitions, was founded in 1953 and has been holding sweepstakes since 1967. They sell magazine subscriptions, videos, collectible figurines, sport memorabilia, coins, household and personal care items, along with books and tapes. The company has given out approximately $137 million in money and prizes (pch.com). In contrast, during 1997 and 1998, the company had annual sales of about $375 million. Publishers Clearing House started out in the business of selling magazines but are now in the pursuit of selling sweepstakes, and instead of people being sold the benefits of the magazines, they are sold on being a winner, finalist, or having a better chance to win.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Higher Education or Higher Priced Education? Essay

The Marriam-Webster online dictionary defines higher education as â€Å"education beyond the secondary level; especially : education provided by a college or university. â€Å" It’s no secret to modern students that a higher education is necessary to advance in their professional life. There is always a cost to advancement and that cost can sometimes create a glass ceiling that is difficult for people in certain social strata to break through. The rising cost of higher education and its requirement for jobs creates a conflict for people in lower economic brackets. While the social value of higher education is difficult to argue against, the problems associated with affording higher education are very real social problems that must be considered. In Western society we have goals we are expected to achieve. At a very early age we begin preparing our children for school. There is no law demanding that children attend a specific school, nor that upon entering adult life they pursue higher education. Children can be home schooled or attend any school of their parents’ choosing. However, having a degree of some kind gives one many advantages in America. One who possesses a degree has a better chance of finding a successful money-making career. This, of course, is a crucial step to meeting society’s general standards, and living a life that resembles the ideal. The fact that extensive knowledge like that has become so highly respected reflects well on the values of our culture. Higher education has become the key to social and economic advancement. A well educated person can better process the information in front of them, and this is good for society in general. Those who possess higher-level educations are considered qualified for certain jobs and tasks that others lacking such would not be. Education levels that were once considered necessary only for advancement to the highest levels of society are now necessary for becoming gainfully employed in professions that used to require far fewer years of education. This creates a more savvy employee, but also forces people into classifications that may not reflect their true skills or abilities. Many human resources department demand minimum educational requirements, usually completion of a college degree, even to be considered for jobs that in many cases do not even utilize the skills gained during the education they are requiring. This creates a problem for people who can’t afford a higher education but could enter the skilled labor force on the basis of their skills alone: they are often restricted from becoming gainfully employed in professions they might otherwise be ideal for. As a response to this, many larger organizations have created higher education reimbursement programs where the organizations pay for the employee to become educated. Due to the cost, there are only so many people who can join these programs on any given year and the employee must prove to human resources that they are worth hiring without a degree in the first place. This may be a problematic situation for many people. The price we pay for education is steadily increasing, and it will continue to do so. Those coming from a low income families have less of an opportunity to get into college, particularly the colleges they may wish to attend. There is greater competition for placement at leading schools. With larger percentages of the student body seeking educations from leading institutions, fewer people are accepted into colleges that are their primary choices. Those who do get into the schools they wish to attend, then have to consider paying for their education. Scholarships are an option available to many, but it is very rare for a scholarship to pay for the student’s entire educational career, or even the bulk of it. As a result, many students take out loans to become educated. The vast majority of the members of my generation that choose to attend college and gain a higher education will ultimately enter the workforce in considerable debt. This is done in the hopes that they will find a job immediately out of college in their chosen career, and they expect to be able to begin paying off their debt immediately. For many this does not happen and the debt generated becomes a considerable burden on them. For families haunted by poor economic conditions, financing a higher education using student loans is a gamble. When investing in something so important to shape my future career I want something I know will work, but not every one with a degree is guaranteed a good steady career. Devoting myself to such a considerable expense like that involves risks. While it’s true that risk is necessary to get ahead in life, this risk has caused problems for people and it may leave you feeling cheated out of your money if you can’t get a good job in the field of your choice. The quality of education is also a consideration for someone entering college. If you wind up getting a bad teacher, it may cause bitterness if the experience had a negative effect on your education. We all have had our share of bad teachers, but for some this causes more strife than others.. One time I had a teacher who didn’t teach but gave out materials and work assignments demanding improvement without consideration to student understanding, so if we did well or improved then good, if not too bad its our own fault. The increased need for more educators as a result of increased student population may be causing colleges and universities to hire teachers who may not be the quality of educator that they would otherwise higher. So while the cost of education is increasing, the quality of education is regarded by many to be decreasing. While higher education is far from perfect, it is still necessary for people to advance, both from a career and a personal perspective. The cost of higher education may prohibit people in lower social classes from partaking in career paths they may otherwise have enjoyed. The quality of education relative to the cost is also considered to be a modern problem. Those who get beyond these issues will still gain considerable debt as a result of their educational career. Even given these problems, the value of getting a higher education is still unquestionable.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Raising children Essay

Raising children in this country is extremely harsh, many children are introduced to abuse, violence, neglect and exporiation. During the years of war, hundreds of children have been used as suicide bombers and are daily put in harms way. According to Swanson (Swanson & Swanson,2011) â€Å"Conflict and political violence force millions of children and their families to flee their homes and as a result displaced families spend years in situations of uncertaniity and insecurity.† Role of genders In this country, discrimination of women and girls is a daily occurrence. During their childhood years 70% of girls do not even attend school, according to Swanson (Swanson & Swanson, 2011) a staggering 94% of female births are not even registered at their births. Boys are considered to be soldiers and at a young age are taught to kill. Afghan men believe all boys even at a young age are already considered to have a promiscuous nature and are encouraged to act on it. Marriage Marriage in this country is a process, most men and women do not have an opportunity to meet each other, the wife is usually chosen for the man through family members. In the case that a man does choose a wife from an unknown family, the parents usually will perform background checks on her to try and gain knowledge of her beauty, morals and any other family affairs  that may be of importance. (Muzaffiray,2013) Aging The average life expectancy in this country its 59 years for men and only 61 years for women. This expectancy average comes from taking into consideration their way of life in regards to housing, their food, housing and medical attention. Due to this expectancy, the government does not even offer a pension plan for those not working for the government. Violence For years violence has been an ongoing issue in this country, A group calling themselves a â€Å"special envoy† believes in honor killings which gives men the human right to abuse women and is considered justified. This group has raised the percentage in deaths and injuries by 20%. Boys are taught to be soldiers at a very young age are expected to be a cause of violence against others. Drug use According to Ahmed (Ahmend, 2013) between the years of 2005-2008 the use of drugs according tho the United Nations Office on drugs and crime has raised more than 40%. Afgans are considered to have huge addiction problem on their hands, some even considere Afghanistan to have a growing army of drug addicts. Suicide As one may expect, suicide is a huge problem in this country. Many people are trainied to be sucide bombers. However, there are those that commit suicide for other reasons such as not being able to take their way of living anymore, some women take their own lives due to not being able to handle being married to abusive drug addicted husbands. Men take their own lives simply due to not wanting to go on anymore. Authority Afghanistan has been for years a country struggling with authority issues. These struggles date back to the 16th century of the Mughal Empire and continues with the Taliban today. These historic struggles are responsible of the changing nature of political authority in this volatile region of our world. There have been many attempts from other groups to try and â€Å"conquer† the land but have to this day failed on all attempts. Beauty According to the Guardian, (the guardian.com) many people are only able to see the harsh, violent side of this country through news reports and other television shows, and do not have the chance to see its beauty. If one is able to visit this country, they could hopefully see past the negative and view the God’s beauty in country in landscapes and beautiful mountain tops.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

How to Increase Concentration (Studying Hack)

How to Increase Concentration (Studying Hack) The life of a student is great. You have the freedom to learn, to grow, to find yourself, hang out with your friends. Now if only you could skip over the actual studying part you might be on to something! School work is real work, and sooner or later you are going to have to buckle down and get your grey matter in gear and do some serious studying. When you need to buckle down, the ability to concentrate is an important one. If you are used to the noise of the Internet and gadgets, where you get things popping up at you right away with little to no waiting, having to sit down and focus on studying can seem like a real chore. Not to worry, help is at hand. Since you know you have to study or run the risk of flunking out of school, here are some suggestions to help you buckle down and improve your ability to concentrate when it matters: Start by getting organized Make sure that you have all the materials you need in one location. If you have to get up to go look for books or papers, concentration-killer. It will also mean that you will be spending a lot more time studying or working on your assignment than if you got organized right away. Make sure your environment is comfortable If the room is too hot or too cold, you wont be able to work effectively. Are you hungry or thirsty? Make necessary adjustments to your environment and look after these basics before you get started. You wont do your best work if you are listening to your stomach rumble. Its a good idea to have a bottle of water with you so that you can stay well hydrated while you are working. Remove distractions from your desk Take everything off your desk except for the coursework or study materials you are dealing with right now. Place other books or papers on the floor or in another location for the time being. You need to give this subject your full attention. Use your course outline as a guide If you arent sure where to start tackling the material you should be studying, pull out your course outline. Use it to give you some structure around where to start in your studying. It will list the main units that the course covers. Once you have the main units listed, you can start making a list of each chapter or section your instructor has covered. Then start filling in smaller pieces until it starts to make more sense. You should be able to see a pattern emerge as you go through this process. Try to find something interesting about the course material You may not find a course particularly interesting, but if you do some digging you should be able to find some nugget of information that is interesting about the topic. You have to do the work of studying anyway and for some courses this is going to be a stretch, but try to put the best face on the experience that you can. Dont worry about your school performance If you are worried about not doing well in your studies, you will find it very difficult to stay focused on anything you are trying to read or write. The harder you try, the more you will feel bogged down in the exercise. Try taking a few deep breaths to clear your mind and help you feel ready to settle down to work. A good technique to try is inhaling for three seconds, holding your breath for three seconds, and exhaling for three seconds. This will give you time to slow down any racing thoughts and a too-rapid heartbeat. Once you feel more centered, it will be easier for you to take in the ideas you are trying to learn. Take a break when you feel you need one If your mind starts wandering and you cant stay on topic, look at your watch. If you have been working diligently for a couple of hours without a break, get up and stretch. Have something to drink. Eat a snack or a meal if you are hungry. Give yourself a limited time to recharge and then sit back down to work so that you can concentrate anew.

Monday, October 21, 2019

Warbling and Garbling

Warbling and Garbling Warbling and Garbling Warbling and Garbling By Maeve Maddox I thought I knew the meaning of warble and garble. If asked to define them, Id say that warble means to sing melodiously and garble means to distort spoken words, or to distort the sense of something written. These definitions from the OED suggest that Im on the right track: warble: v. intr. To modulate the voice in singing; to sing with trills and quavers. In later use †¦ to sing softly and sweetly, in a birdlike manner; often merely a jocose substitute for sing. garble: v. To make selections from with a (usually unfair or mischievous) purpose; to mutilate (a statement, writing, etc.) with a view to misrepresentation. A singer might warble a song. A sound transmission might become garbled. A translator might garble a work in translation, or a sentence might become garbled when transcribed or digitalized. The words can still be found used with the meanings I recognize: Connie Francis warbles the hit title tune [Where the Boys Are]. Russias Mr. Trololo†¦may warble across America: The clip, which features Khil wordlessly warbling his way through a track †¦ has been viewed several million times on YouTube†¦ Some writers seem to be using warble when they mean garble: the person†¦proved your point with their warbled comment†¦it was difficult to even follow their train of thought the whole table began singing a warbled but hearty version of the song My head is full of warbled wordswords that don’t quite form the pictures because they are so outlandish. Sometimes warble and garble occur in tandem: Like some vamp from a bygone era, Connie Chung, the former CBS and CNN anchorwoman warbled and garbled - it cant be called singing - a farewell†¦ She [a court defendant] calls into question the violation of her constitutional right to have the proceedings interpreted when she says that she has been advised that the presiding officer warbled and garbled some interpretation to her. The process of digitalizing audio and video seems to have revived another meaning of warble in a sense that the OED labels obsolete: to vibrate, quiver; to wobble: Im wondering if people know how a lot of the warbled/warped sounds ala Boards Of Canada/Warp Records is achieved? I am just embarking on the ripping of old cassettes and the first one I popped into my deck today is warbled beyond repair. I convert a lot of old time radio shows to mp3s so I probably notice it more, but once you go below a certain level of kps, you start to get a warbled quality to the audio. [or should that be garbled?] And then there are the uses embedded in language whose overall meaning I can only guess at: When i tried to open an avi file with gxine, the picture was warbled and i got an error message I did what you suggested and it is better. The bounce to .wav played fine in the workspace. I open itunes imported the .wav then made an mp3 version in itunes. It was not as good as the .wav thinner sounding but none of the warbling like you were tweaking a flanger. Anybody know what a flanger is? Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 Examples of Passive Voice (And How To Fix Them)What is Dative Case?Types of Ignorance

Sunday, October 20, 2019

The 3 biggest reasons you might not be reaching your full potential at work

The 3 biggest reasons you might not be reaching your full potential at work Most of us have ideas about how we’d like our career paths to unfold, including where we’d ultimately like to end up before we hit retirement and the steps we need to take along the way. If you’re being realistic with your vision, you’re also aware that reaching your goals and achieving your preconceived target milestones along the way will take some hard work, dedication, and probably even a little good luck. Like most things in life, it takes real effort to reach the desired results you want in your career- it’s not simply a matter of â€Å"showing up† and waiting for your turn to be successful. If you’re like most of us and are eager to achieve your career goals, then reaching your full potential is an important step to success. Now ask yourself the following question: Are you reaching your full potential at work? If not, it may be holding you back from moving forward in your career journey and keeping you from achieving your target professional milestones- and preventing you from feeling happy and satisfied.If you’re concerned that you may not be reaching your full work potential, consider if any of the following 3 reasons might be standing in your way- and then take active steps to move past them.It’s just a bad fitWhen it comes to your current job, are you a square peg in a company full of round holes? If so, then it might be affecting your ability to reach your full potential. The truth is, fit is an extremely important variable when it comes to gauging your happiness and satisfaction at work, as well as your opportunities for long-term success. Not all corporate cultures are created equal, and finding a company whose mission, brand positioning, and approach to nurturing and developing its employees can mean the difference between a job that brings out the very best in you and one that simply offers a steady paycheck.If you feel there is a fundamental misaligned fit between you and your compa ny place of employment, it may be worth your time to diagnose the problem and see if there’s any hope for successful resolution.Something toxic is in playIs there a specific element at your current job that’s always standing in the way between you and your full potential? This can play out in the form of a toxic person (often a superior or a key decision maker, but maybe even a teammate or colleague) who’s standing in the way of you progressing, taking on new roles and responsibilities, being recognized for your hard work and contributions, and developing your skills and abilities further.It can also be a toxic environment, one in which healthy risk, forward-thinking, and efforts to evolve are frowned upon. In these situations, a low ceiling for growth sits above everyone. Regardless of the toxic source, the outcome is typically the same: you’re kept from evolving as an employee and are unable to fully challenge yourself and discover what you’re tr uly capable of accomplishing.The issue is externalThe truth is, sometimes the reasons for you not reaching your full potential at work have nothing to do with your company or colleagues. Life happens, even while you’re at work, and sometimes you’re dealing with external factors that prevent you from giving your complete and undivided 100% focus and effort to your career. Things like health issues, family stress, a second job, and other life obligations can all compete for your energy and time and make it challenging for you to fully commit to professional growth and development.Don’t feel like this is your fault- even the most talented employees are susceptible to the effects of life on their work. It’s what you do to manage the stresses that come outside of the job that will make all the difference. Employees who can find an appropriate balance- whether by finding a job that fits better into their life or making a plan with a manager to work through a pa rticularly hard time- are best positioned to reaching their full professional potential.Are you reaching your full potential at work? If so, then congratulations! If not, or you’re unsure, then use the information provided here to help you diagnose your situation and figure out a better path forward.