Successes, Failures and Politicization of Aid in Somalia 1991-2012 Dissertation

Successes, Failures and Politicization of Aid in Somalia 1991-2012 - Dissertation ExampleDue to the authorities involved, the response to the needs of the people was very much delayed. Limited public interest in the crisis as well as led to issues in the distribution of back up. There has been much politicking in the UN agencies on the distribution of aid in Somalia (Hilhorst and Jansen, 2010). The UN processes were also ineffective as they were more process focused, non results focused. The strong competition with the NGOs also do things complicated. Risk adversity also became the principle of the humanitarian agencies. A contributing issue is accountability, where donors held the organizations responsible for what they did, and not carrying out sufficient crisis response measures for this issue (Warsame, 2012). The intense media scrutiny also presented problems and the aid agencies were delayed in their aid. Institutional interests were also given more importance than benefici aries. The release of aid is still an constancy as proof small organizations which used to engage in aid are not multinational organizations with abundant influence and budgets (Wiles, et.al., 2004). Through such changes, the need to protect the reputation of the company seems to take more importance. With the professionalization of the aid industry, the people manning such activities keep also become professionalized. Careers have now been borne from such industry and the hiring of experienced personnel has become more important (Wiles, et.al., 2004). In some instances, lack of accountability was observed. With the gaps in the integrity of the system, the lack of soul-searching in the humanitarian community following the Somalia famine was unexpected. This may have been credited to the shortcomings in the system, alongside limited public and media interests which allowed the humanitarian community to persist with limited considerations make on their impact on Somalia (Wiles, et .al., 2004). A semblance of success in securing humanitarian aid in Somalia can be attributed to assert gained from the civil society. However, even as civil society has a substantial role to play in supporting unarmed civilians, civil society often suffers from limited support (IRIN News, 2009). In a 2009 appeal made by concerned civilian agencies seeking humanitarian aid in Somalia, their appeal amounted to $919 million, indicating increasing needs with allocations also requested for air transportation. The limits of the aid are base on the capacity and resources of the international community and there is a need to secure a federation to fill in the gaps (IRIN News, 2009). The civil society has already paid significantly for their assistance to the poor. Access to south-central Somalia where the humanitarian needs are significant, much conflict has been seen especially with the abduction of aid workers (IRIN News, 2009). The security situation has not improved much for aid wor kers in the country. Two major NGOs have temporarily suspended their trading operations in the country and aid agencies have also been conflicted with the problem of piracy (IRIN News, 2009). Most times, humanitarian nettle has become unpredictable, and despite such issue, successful aid groups have still responded to the crisis. These agencies have understood that their function to